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Symmetry Breaking & Chiral Optics

Light–matter interaction in low-dimensional quantum materials

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Pioneering Quantum Optoelectronics

At the Semiconductor & Optoelectronics Lab, we explore how light, symmetry, and electronic structure shape the behavior of quantum materials. Our mission is to uncover the physical principles behind polarization, chirality, and photo-induced transport, and to translate these insights into next-generation optoelectronic devices. We combine advanced optical spectroscopy with device-level measurements to build reliable, data-driven pathways from fundamental physics to scalable technologies.

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Research at a Glance

We investigate symmetry breaking, polarization, and chiral light–matter interactions in low-dimensional quantum materials, bridging fundamentals to device-ready platforms.


Chiral & Polarization Optics

Symmetry breaking in optical responses, from CPL to chiral photophysics.

  • Chirality-driven PL modulation
  • Polarization-resolved spectroscopy & imaging
  • Design rules for chiral light–matter interaction

2D Quantum Materials

Valley, exciton, and spin–orbit physics in low-dimensional semiconductors.

  • TMD monolayers & alloys (Mo/W-based)
  • 2D/3D perovskites and heterostructures
  • Thickness/structure-dependent electronic phases

Photo-induced Transport

Converting polarized light into electrical signals via non-centrosymmetric physics.

  • Circular photogalvanic effects (CPGE)
  • Spatial photocurrent mapping (device-level)
  • Chirality–transport coupling mechanisms

Spectroscopy & Device Platforms

Reliable, quantitative measurement systems that connect fundamentals to applications.

  • PL/Raman/SHG/TRPL, polarization control
  • k-space/BFP imaging and angular optics
  • Data-driven characterization workflows

Research Highlights

Selected recent stories and featured results from the lab.

  • Materials Today Physics 54, 101730 (2025)

    Materials Today Physics 54, 101730 (2025)

    Circular photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional Weyl semimetals ABSTRACT As a host of massless Weyl fermions, two-dimensional… Read more →

  • Adv. Mater. 27, 2614–262 (2015)

    Adv. Mater. 27, 2614–262 (2015)

    Graphene/Si-quantum-dot heterojunction diodes showing high photosensitivity compatible with quantum size effect We demonstrate quantum size effect… Read more →

  • ACS Nano 6, 8203 (2012)

    ACS Nano 6, 8203 (2012)

    For the application of graphene quantum dots (GQDs) to optoelectronic nanodevices, it is of critical importance… Read more →

(2025) Nature Materials — Symmetry Breaking Photonics in Low-Dimensional Quantum Materials

(2025) ACS Nano — Chiral 2D Perovskites with Enhanced Circularly Polarized Emission

(2024) Advanced Materials — Valley-Selective Light–Matter Interaction in TMD Heterostructures

(2024) Materials Today Physics — Thickness-Tuned Dirac–Weyl Crossover and Photogalvanic Response

(2023) Nano Letters — Polarization-Resolved Photocurrent Mapping in Layered Semiconductors

Our group explores symmetry breaking, chiral optics, and quantum optoelectronics

FACILITIES

Key measurement platforms for chiral optics and quantum optoelectronics.

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Equipment list →

Optical Spectroscopy

Polarization-resolved PL / Raman / TRPL

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k speca pl

K-space & Chiroptics

k-space PL / SHG

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close up macro photography of a semiconductor wafe 1768828648064

Device & Transport

I-V, Photocurrent

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