2D Perovskites: Chiral Excitons & CPL

2D Perovskites: Chiral Excitons & CPL

Symmetry-breaking light–matter interactions in low-dimensional quantum materials

research 01 chiral photonics

Overview

We investigate chiral excitonic states in layered 2D perovskites and their strong circularly polarized luminescence (CPL). By correlating structural chirality with optical selection rules, we reveal how exciton–phonon interactions and dielectric confinement shape polarization-resolved emission. We combine polarization-resolved photoluminescence, temperature-dependent spectroscopy, and device-level photocurrent measurements to connect chirality with functional optoelectronics. Our work establishes design principles for chiral perovskite heterostructures enabling spin–photon interfaces and polarization-encoded photonic devices.

2D perovskites · chiral excitons · CPL · polarization-resolved spectroscopy · photocurrent

Scientific Motivation

Scientific Motivation
Two-dimensional perovskites exhibit strong excitonic effects, large spin–orbit coupling, and flexible structural tunability. Introducing chirality into these systems enables access to novel optical selection rules and circularly polarized emission without external magnetic fields. Understanding how molecular chirality couples to excitonic states is essential for designing next-generation chiral photonic and optoelectronic devices.

Key Research Topics

  • Chiral excitons in layered hybrid perovskites

  • Circularly polarized photoluminescence (CPL) enhancement

  • Structure–chirality–exciton coupling

  • Chiral optoelectronic and photonic device concepts

Methods & Experimental Platforms

  • Polarization-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy

  • Temperature-dependent PL and CPL measurements

  • Structural and optical characterization of 2D perovskites

  • Confocal microscopy and Raman spectroscopy

  • Photocurrent and device-level optoelectronic measurements

  • Correlative analysis between crystal structure and optical chirality

Representative Results

Observation of strong CPL originating from chiral excitonic states

Identification of symmetry-dependent exciton splitting and polarization selectivity

Demonstration of structure-controlled chiroptical responses

Design guidelines for chiral perovskite-based optoelectronic devices

Keywords

Keywords
2D perovskites · chiral excitons · circularly polarized luminescence · spin–orbit coupling · chiroptical spectroscopy

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